Differential-difference equations associated with the fractional Lax operators

DOI10.1088/1751-8113/44/41/415203zbMATH Open1230.34013arXiv1107.2305OpenAlexW3105258567MaRDI QIDQ3095448FDOQ3095448

V. E. Adler, V. V. Postnikov

Publication date: 2 November 2011

Published in: Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study integrable hierarchies associated with spectral problems of the form $Ppsi=lambdaQpsi$ where $P,Q$ are difference operators. The corresponding nonlinear differential-difference equations can be viewed as inhomogeneous generalizations of the Bogoyavlensky type lattices. While the latter turn into the Korteweg--de Vries equation under the continuous limit, the lattices under consideration provide discrete analogs of the Sawada--Kotera and Kaup--Kupershmidt equations. The $r$-matrix formulation and several simplest explicit solutions are presented.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1107.2305

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zbMATH Keywords

differential-difference equationsSawada-Kotera equationsKaup-Kupershmidt equations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Ordinary lattice differential equations (34A33) Completely integrable infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems, integration methods, integrability tests, integrable hierarchies (KdV, KP, Toda, etc.) (37K10)

Cited In (14)

• Coupled discrete Sawada-Kotera equations and their explicit quasi-periodic solutions
• Integrable semi-discretisation of the Drinfel’d–Sokolov hierarchies
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• Integrable Möbius-invariant evolutionary lattices of second order
• Rational recursion operators for integrable differential-difference equations
• Heat kernel expansions on the integers and the Toda lattice hierarchy
• Perturbative symmetry approach for differential-difference equations
• Second order integrability conditions for difference equations: an integrable equation
• On reductions of the discrete Kadomtsev–Petviashvili-type equations
• PreHamiltonian and Hamiltonian operators for differential-difference equations
• Necessary integrability conditions for evolutionary lattice equations
• On consistent systems of difference equations
• Recursion and Hamiltonian operators for integrable nonabelian difference equations
• Darboux transformations and recursion operators for differential-difference equations

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