Landau Levels and Riemann Zeros

DOI10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.101.110201MaRDI QIDQ3107637zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Germán Sierra, Paul Kingsley Townsend

Publication date 26 December 2011

Published in Physical Review Letters (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0805.4079

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Classical equilibrium statistical mechanics (general) (82B05) Nonreal zeros of (zeta (s)) and (L(s, chi)); Riemann and other hypotheses (11M26) Miscellaneous applications of number theory (11Z05)

Abstract: The number $N(E)$ of complex zeros of the Riemann zeta function with positive imaginary part less than $E$ is the sum of a `smooth' function $$ and a `fluctuation'. Berry and Keating have shown that the asymptotic expansion of $$ counts states of positive energy less than $E$ in a `regularized' semi-classical model with classical Hamiltonian $H=xp$. For a different regularization, Connes has shown that it counts states `missing' from a continuum. Here we show how the `absorption spectrum' model of Connes emerges as the lowest Landau level limit of a specific quantum mechanical model for a charged particle on a planar surface in an electric potential and uniform magnetic field. We suggest a role for the higher Landau levels in the fluctuation part of $N(E)$.

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Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1145843 (Why is no real title available?)
• Noncommutative geometry, quantum fields and motives
• Trace formula in noncommutative geometry and the zeros of the Riemann zeta function

Cited in

(22)

• Application of abelian holonomy formalism to the elementary theory of numbers
• Chaos and multifold complexity for an inverted harmonic oscillator
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• Riemann zeta zeros and prime number spectra in quantum field theory
• An \textit{xp} model on \(\text{AdS}_2\) spacetime
• Conformal bridge transformation, \( \mathcal{PT}\)- and supersymmetry
• Phenomenological formula for quantum Hall resistivity based on the Riemann zeta function
• An electrostatic depiction of the validity of the Riemann hypothesis and a formula for the \(n\)th zero at large \(n\)
• Modular structures and Landau levels
• Quantum black hole wave packet: average area entropy and temperature dependent width
• Pseudo-bosons from Landau levels
• Equivalent Hamiltonian approach to quantum cosmology of integrable models
• The Riemann zeros as spectrum and the Riemann hypothesis
• Hilbert-Pólya conjecture, zeta functions and bosonic quantum field theories
• The generalized Born oscillator and the Berry-Keating Hamiltonian
• Physics of the inverted harmonic oscillator: From the lowest Landau level to event horizons
• Landau levels for the (2 + 1) Dunkl–Klein–Gordon oscillator
• Schwarzschild mass uncertainty
• Landau levels in the presence of topological defects.
• New physics in Landau levels

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