On moments of twisted L-functions

DOI10.1353/AJM.2017.0019zbMATH Open1476.11081arXiv1411.4467OpenAlexW3105400675WikidataQ104089787 ScholiaQ104089787MaRDI QIDQ3133100FDOQ3133100

E. Kowalski, Philippe Michel, Valentin Blomer, Étienne Fouvry, Djordje Milićević

Publication date: 12 February 2018

Published in: American Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study the average of the product of the central values of two $L$-functions of modular forms $f$ and $g$ twisted by Dirichlet characters to a large prime modulus $q$. As our principal tools, we use spectral theory to develop bounds on averages of shifted convolution sums with differences ranging over multiples of $q$, and we use the theory of Deligne and Katz to estimate certain complete exponential sums in several variables and prove new bounds on bilinear forms in Kloosterman sums with power savings when both variables are near the square root of $q$. When at least one of the forms $f$ and $g$ is non-cuspidal, we obtain an asymptotic formula for the mixed second moment of twisted $L$-functions with a power saving error term. In particular, when both are non-cuspidal, this gives a significant improvement on M.~Young's asymptotic evaluation of the fourth moment of Dirichlet $L$-functions. In the general case, the asymptotic formula with a power saving is proved under a conjectural estimate for certain bilinear forms in Kloosterman sums.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1411.4467

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zbMATH Keywords

\(L\)-functionsKloosterman sumscentral values

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Langlands (L)-functions; one variable Dirichlet series and functional equations (11F66) Special values of automorphic (L)-series, periods of automorphic forms, cohomology, modular symbols (11F67) Gauss and Kloosterman sums; generalizations (11L05)

Cited In (55)

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• Stratification and averaging for exponential sums: bilinear forms with generalized Kloosterman sums
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• High moments of the Estermann function
• The integrated fourth moment of Dirichlet \(L\)-functions over rational function fields
• Double sums of Kloosterman sums in finite fields
• Bilinear forms with exponential sums with binomials
• Exceptional characters and nonvanishing of Dirichlet \(L\)-functions
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• A Note on Bessel Twists of L-Functions
• The second moment of twisted modular \(L\)-functions
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• Non-commutative methods in additive combinatorics and number theory
• Bilinear sums of Gauss sums
• The Second Moment Theory of Families of 𝐿-Functions–The Case of Twisted Hecke 𝐿-Functions
• Bounds on bilinear sums of Kloosterman sums
• A mean value of a triple product of \(L\)-functions
• The fourth moment of Dirichlet \(L\)-functions along the critical line
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• Sums of algebraic trace functions twisted by arithmetic functions
• Bilinear sums of Kloosterman sums, multiplicative congruences and average values of the divisor function over families of arithmetic progressions
• On denominators of values of certain \(L\)-functions when twisted by characters
• Moments of Dirichlet \(L\)-functions to a fixed modulus over function fields
• The unipotent mixing conjecture
• Chowla and Sarnak conjectures for Kloosterman sums
• Bilinear forms with Kloosterman and Gauss sums in function fields
• Bounds for moments of Dirichlet \(L\)-functions to a fixed modulus

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