A bispectral \textit{q-}hypergeometric basis for a class of quantum integrable models
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Publication:3134113
\(q\)-Dolan-Grady hierarchy\(q\)-Onsager algebraAskey-Wilson polynomialsGasper-Rahman polynomialsmultivariable Krawtchouk polynomialstridiagonal pairs
Basic orthogonal polynomials and functions (Askey-Wilson polynomials, etc.) (33D45) Orthogonal polynomials and functions in several variables expressible in terms of basic hypergeometric functions in one variable (33D50) Other basic hypergeometric functions and integrals in several variables (33D70) Jacobi (tridiagonal) operators (matrices) and generalizations (47B36) Groups and algebras in quantum theory and relations with integrable systems (81R12)
Abstract: For the class of quantum integrable models generated from the Onsager algebra, a basis of bispectral multivariable orthogonal polynomials is exhibited. In a first part, it is shown that the multivariable Askey-Wilson polynomials with variables and parameters introduced by Gasper and Rahman [1] generate a family of infinite dimensional modules for the Onsager algebra, whose fundamental generators are realized in terms of the multivariable difference and difference operators proposed by Iliev [2]. Raising and lowering operators extending those of Sahi [3] are also constructed. In a second part, finite dimensional modules are constructed and studied for a certain class of parameters and if the variables belong to a discrete support. In this case, the bispectral property finds a natural interpretation within the framework of tridiagonal pairs. In a third part, eigenfunctions of the Dolan-Grady hierarchy are considered in the polynomial basis. In particular, invariant subspaces are identified for certain conditions generalizing Nepomechie's relations. In a fourth part, the analysis is extended to the special case . This framework provides a hypergeometric formulation of quantum integrable models such as the open XXZ spin chain with generic integrable boundary conditions ().
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Cited in
(11)- q-KP hierarchy, bispectrality and Calogero-Moser systems
- Harmonic analysis of boxed hyperoctahedral Hall-Littlewood polynomials
- The higher rank q-deformed Bannai-Ito and Askey-Wilson algebra
- Bispectrality for the quantum open Toda chain
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