scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1802748

Publication date 25 August 2003

absolute summability Nörlund summability orthogonal series orthonormal system

Absolute and strong summability (40F05) Cesàro, Euler, Nörlund and Hausdorff methods (40G05) General harmonic expansions, frames (42C15)

Review text

Let \(\sum^\infty_0 a_n\) be a given infinite series with the sequence of partial sums \(\{s_n\}\). Given two sequences \(\{p_n\}\) and \(\{q_n\}\) we write \[ (p* q)_n= \sum^n_{k=0} p_{n-k} q_k \] and \[ t^{p,q}_n= {1\over (p*q)_n} \sum^n_{k=0} p_{n-k} q_k s_k. \] The series \(\sum^\infty_0 a_n\) is said to be summable \(|N,p_n,q_n|\) if \(\sum^\infty_{n=0}|t^{p,q}_n- t^{p,q}_{n-1}|< \infty\). The main result of the author is: Theorem. If \(\sum^\infty_{n=1} \{\sum^n_{j=1} ({R^j_n\over R_n}- {R^j_{n-1}\over R_{n-1}})^2|a_j|^2\}^{1/2}< \infty\), then the orthogonal series \(\sum^\infty_{n=0} a_n\varphi_n(x)\) is summable \(|N,p_n,q_n|\) almost everywhere, where \(\{\varphi_n(x)\}\) is an orthonormal system in \((a,b)\) and \(R^j_n= \sum^n_{k=j} p_{n-k} q_k\).

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