Approximation properties of -expansions. II

DOI10.1017/ETDS.2016.108zbMATH Open1397.37010arXiv1506.07782OpenAlexW2588185874MaRDI QIDQ3176214FDOQ3176214

Authors: Simon Baker 

Publication date: 19 July 2018

Published in: Ergodic Theory and Dynamical Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Given $$ and $$, a sequence $(epsilo{n}_i{)}_{i=1}^{infty}in{0,1}^{mathbbN}$ is called a $$-expansion for $x$ if ${\displaystyle }$x=sum_{i=1}^{infty}frac{epsilon_{i}}{�eta^{i}}.${\displaystyle }$ In a recent article the author studied the quality of approximation provided by the finite sums $$ cite{Bak}. In particular, given $$ and $Psi:mathbbNomathbb{R}_{geq0},$ we associate the set ${\displaystyle }$W_{�eta}(Psi):=�igcap_{m=1}^{infty}�igcup_{n=m}^{infty}�igcup_{(epsilon_{i})_{i=1}^{n}in{0,1}^{n}}Big[sum_{i=1}^{n}frac{epsilon_{i}}{�eta^{i}},sum_{i=1}^{n}frac{epsilon_{i}}{�eta^{i}}+Psi(n)Big].${\displaystyle }$ Alternatively, $$ is the set of $xinmathbbR$ such that for infinitely many $ninmathbbN,$ there exists a sequence $(epsilo{n}_i{)}_{i=1}^n$ satisfying the inequalities ${\displaystyle }$0leq x-sum_{i=1}^{n}frac{epsilon_{i}}{�eta^{i}}leq Psi(n).${\displaystyle }$ If $su{m}_{n=1}^{infty}{2}^{n}Psi(n)<infty$ then $$ has zero Lebesgue measure. We call a $$ approximation regular, if $su{m}_{n=1}^{infty}{2}^{n}Psi(n)=infty$ implies $$ is of full Lebesgue measure within $$. The author conjectured in cite{Bak} that almost every $$ is approximation regular. In this paper we make a significant step towards proving this conjecture. The main result of this paper is the following statement: given a sequence of positive real numbers $(omeg{a}_n{)}_{n=1}^{infty},$ which satisfy $li{m}_{noinfty}omeg{a}_n=infty$, then for Lebesgue almost every $$ the set $$ is of full Lebesgue measure within $$. Here the sequence $(omeg{a}_n{)}_{n=1}^{infty}$ should be interpreted as a sequence tending to infinity at a very slow rate.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1506.07782

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zbMATH Keywords

Hausdorff dimensionHausdorff measureLebesgue measure zero

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Radix representation; digital problems (11A63)

Cites Work

• A mass transference principle and the Duffin-Schaeffer conjecture for Hausdorff measures
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Cited In (9)

• Approximation properties of \(\beta \)-expansions
• Distribution of full cylinders and the Diophantine properties of the orbits in \(\beta\)-expansions
• Doubly metric theory and simultaneous shrinking target problem in Cantor series expansion
• Approximation orders of real numbers by \(\beta\)-expansions
• Approximation orders of formal Laurent series by \(\beta\)-expansions
• Metric theory for continued \(\beta \)-fractions
• Overlapping Iterated Function Systems from the Perspective of Metric Number Theory
• Intrinsic Diophantine approximation for overlapping iterated function systems
• Analogues of Khintchine’s theorem for random attractors

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