S-matrix approach to quantum gases in the unitary limit. II: The three-dimensional case

DOI10.1088/1742-5468/2010/07/P07001MaRDI QIDQ3301166zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Pye-Ton How, André LeClair

Publication date 11 August 2020

Published in Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1004.5390

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

(S)-matrix theory, etc. in quantum theory (81U20) Quantum equilibrium statistical mechanics (general) (82B10)

Abstract: A new analytic treatment of three-dimensional homogeneous Bose and Fermi gases in the unitary limit of negative infinite scattering length is presented, based on the S-matrix approach to statistical mechanics we recently developed. The unitary limit occurs at a fixed point of the renormalization group with dynamical exponent z=2 where the S-matrix equals -1. For fermions we find T_c /T_F is approximately 0.1. For bosons we present evidence that the gas does not collapse, but rather has a critical point that is a strongly interacting form of Bose-Einstein condensation. This bosonic critical point occurs at n lambda^3 approximately 1.3 where n is the density and lambda the thermal wavelength, which is lower than the ideal gas value of 2.61.

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Cites work

• A model of a 2dnon-Fermi liquid withSO(5) symmetry, AF order and a d-wave SC gap
• Comments on string theory backgrounds with non-relativistic conformal symmetry
• Critical point of the two-dimensional Bose gas: an S-matrix approach
• Quantum statistical mechanics of gases in terms of dynamical filling fractions and scattering amplitudes
• S-matrix approach to quantum gases in the unitary limit. I: The two-dimensional case
• SPIN 1/2 FERMIONS IN THE UNITARY REGIME AT FINITE TEMPERATURE

Cited in

(10)

• Bose gases near resonance: renormalized interactions in a condensate
• Critical point of the two-dimensional Bose gas: an S-matrix approach
• Unitary transformations in weakly nonideal Bose gases
• Bosonic drops with two- and three-body interactions close to the unitary limit
• S-matrix approach to quantum gases in the unitary limit. I: The two-dimensional case
• Two-dimensional Bose and Fermi gases beyond weak coupling
• SPIN 1/2 FERMIONS IN THE UNITARY REGIME AT FINITE TEMPERATURE
• Quantum-unbinding near a zero temperature liquid-gas transition
• Three fermions in a box at the unitary limit: universality in a lattice model
• Thermodynamic formulation of vacuum energy density in flat spacetime and potential implications for the cosmological constant

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