Critical point of the two-dimensional Bose gas: an S-matrix approach

DOI10.1016/J.NUCLPHYSB.2009.07.022MaRDI QIDQ1960161zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Pye-Ton How, André LeClair

Publication date 12 October 2010

Published in Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0906.0333

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

(S)-matrix theory, etc. in quantum theory (81U20) Exactly solvable models; Bethe ansatz (82B23) Critical phenomena in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B27) Statistical thermodynamics (82B30) Statistical mechanics of gases (82D05)

Abstract: A new treatment of the critical point of the two-dimensional interacting Bose gas is presented. In the lowest order approximation we obtain the critical temperature T_c ~ 2 pi n/[ m log (2pi/mg)], where n is the density, m the mass, and g the coupling. This result is based on a new formulation of interacting gases at finite density and temperature which is reminiscent of the thermodynamic Bethe ansatz in one dimension. In this formalism, the basic thermodynamic quantities are expressed in terms of a pseudo-energy. Consistent resummation of 2-body scattering leads to an integral equation for the pseudo-energy with a kernel based on the logarithm of the exact 2-body S-matrix.

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Cited in

(6)

• Renormalization theory of a two dimensional Bose gas: quantum critical point and quasi-condensed state
• S-matrix approach to quantum gases in the unitary limit. I: The two-dimensional case
• S-matrix approach to quantum gases in the unitary limit. II: The three-dimensional case
• Two-dimensional Bose and Fermi gases beyond weak coupling
• CRITICAL PROPERTIES AND DISTRIBUTIONS OF TWO-DIMENSIONAL BOSE–EINSTEIN CONDENSATION
• Thermodynamic formulation of vacuum energy density in flat spacetime and potential implications for the cosmological constant

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