Largest Schmidt eigenvalue of random pure states and conductance distribution in chaotic cavities

DOI10.1088/1742-5468/2011/01/P01022zbMATH Open1456.82535MaRDI QIDQ3301211FDOQ3301211

Authors: P. Vivo 

Publication date: 11 August 2020

Published in: Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: A strategy to evaluate the distribution of the largest Schmidt eigenvalue for entangled random pure states of bipartite systems is proposed. We point out that the multiple integral defining the sought quantity for a bipartition of sizes N, M is formally identical (upon simple algebraic manipulations) to the one providing the probability density of Landauer conductance in open chaotic cavities supporting N and M electronic channels in the two leads. Known results about the latter can then be straightforwardly employed in the former problem for both systems with broken ({�eta} = 2) and preserved ({�eta} = 1) time reversal symmetry. The analytical results, yielding a continuous but not everywhere analytic distribution, are in excellent agreement with numerical simulations.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1009.1517

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Random matrices (algebraic aspects) (15B52) Random matrices (probabilistic aspects) (60B20) Quantum coherence, entanglement, quantum correlations (81P40) Disordered systems (random Ising models, random Schrödinger operators, etc.) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B44) Quantum dots as quasi particles (81V65)

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Cited In (6)

• Recursion scheme for the largest $\beta$ -Wishart–Laguerre eigenvalue and Landauer conductance in quantum transport
• The difference between two random mixed quantum states: exact and asymptotic spectral analysis
• Conductance distributions in chaotic mesoscopic cavities
• Volume of the set of LOCC-convertible quantum states
• Exact distribution of largest Schmidt eigenvalue for quantum entanglement
• Exact eigenvalue order statistics for the reduced density matrix of a bipartite system

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