Non-equilibrium equalities with unital quantum channels

DOI10.1088/1742-5468/2013/06/P06016zbMATH Open1456.81284OpenAlexW3105981184WikidataQ62123155 ScholiaQ62123155MaRDI QIDQ3301630FDOQ3301630

Authors Alexey E. Rastegin

Publication date 11 August 2020

Published in Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1301.0855

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Feedback control (93B52) Open systems, reduced dynamics, master equations, decoherence (81S22)

Abstract: A general tool for description of open quantum systems is given by the formalism of quantum operations. Most important of them are trace-preserving maps also known as quantum channels. We discuss those conditions on quantum channels under which the Jarzynski equality and related fluctuation theorems hold. It is essential that the representing quantum channel be unital. Under the mentioned condition, we first derive the corresponding Jarzynski equality. For bistochastic map and its adjoint, we further formulate a theorem of Tasaki-Crooks type. In the context of unital channels, some notes on heat transfer between two quantum systems are given. We also consider the case of a finite system operated by an external agent with a feedback control. When unital channels are applied at the first stage and, for a mutual-information form, at the further ones, we obtain quantum Jarzynski-Sagawa-Ueda relations. These are extension of the previously given results to unital quantum operations.

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Cited in

(13)

• Testing time reversal symmetry in artificial atoms
• Quantum nonequilibrium equalities with absolute irreversibility
• Jarzynski equality for conditional stochastic work
• Semiclassical work and quantum work identities in Weyl representation
• Fluctuation relations and strong inequalities for thermally isolated systems
• On generalized entropies and information-theoretic Bell inequalities under decoherence
• Energy fluctuation relations and repeated quantum measurements
• Stochastic entropy production: fluctuation relation and irreversibility mitigation in non-unital quantum dynamics
• Verification of the quantum nonequilibrium work relation in the presence of decoherence
• Detailed balance as a quantum-group symmetry of Kraus operators
• On quantum fluctuations relations with generalized energy measurements
• Quantum Jarzynski-Sagawa-Ueda relations
• Quantum work fluctuations versus macrorealism in terms of non-extensive entropies

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