On the emergence of an ``intention field for socially cohesive agents

DOI10.1088/1742-5468/2014/03/P03010MaRDI QIDQ3301896zbMATHFDO

Authors Jean-Philippe Bouchaud, Pablo Jensen, Christian Borghesi

Publication date 11 August 2020

Published in Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1311.0810

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Interacting random processes; statistical mechanics type models; percolation theory (60K35) Social networks; opinion dynamics (91D30)

Abstract: We argue that when a social convergence mechanism exists and is strong enough, one should expect the emergence of a well defined "field", i.e. a slowly evolving, local quantity around which individual attributes fluctuate in a finite range. This condensation phenomenon is well illustrated by the Deffuant-Weisbuch opinion model for which we provide a natural extension to allow for spatial heterogeneities. We show analytically and numerically that the resulting dynamics of the emergent field is a noisy diffusion equation that has a slow dynamics. This random diffusion equation reproduces the long-ranged, logarithmic decrease of the correlation of spatial voting patterns empirically found in [1, 2]. Interestingly enough, we find that when the social cohesion mechanism becomes too weak, cultural cohesion breaks down completely, in the sense that the distribution of intentions/opinions becomes infinitely broad. No emerging field exists in this case. All these analytical findings are confirmed by numerical simulations of an agent-based model.

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Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 858900 (Why is no real title available?)
• Crises and collective socio-economic phenomena: simple models and challenges
• Noisy continuous-opinion dynamics
• Spatial correlations in vote statistics: a diffusive field model for decision-making

Cited in

(10)

• Long memory conditional random fields on regular lattices
• Symmetry restoration by pricing in a duopoly of perishable goods
• COEXISTENCE OF SOCIAL NORMS BASED ON IN- AND OUT-GROUP INTERACTIONS
• Spatial correlations in vote statistics: a diffusive field model for decision-making
• Modeling behavioral social systems
• Continuum dynamics of the intention field under weakly cohesive social interaction
• A model of riots dynamics: shocks, diffusion and thresholds
• Approach to consensus in models of continuous-opinion dynamics: a study inspired by the physics of granular gases
• Interplay between polarisation and plurality in a decision-making process with continuous opinions
• Mass media and heterogeneous bounds of confidence in continuous opinion dynamics

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