Remote preparation of W states from imperfect bipartite sources

DOI10.1007/S11128-016-1358-0MaRDI QIDQ331453zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors M. G. M. Moreno, Márcio M. Cunha, Fernando Parisio

Publication date 27 October 2016

Published in Quantum Information Processing (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1509.08438

zbMATH Keywords

quantum key distributionEPRswappingW states

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum measurement theory, state operations, state preparations (81P15) Quantum coherence, entanglement, quantum correlations (81P40)

Abstract: Several proposals to produce {it tripartite} $W$-type entanglement are probabilistic even if no imperfections are considered in the processes. We provide a deterministic way to remotely create $W$ states out of an EPR source. The proposal is made viable through measurements (which can be demolitive) in an appropriate three-qubit basis. The protocol becomes probabilistic only when source flaws are considered. It turns out that, even in this situation, it is robust against imperfections in two senses: (i) It is possible, after postselection, to create a pure ensemble of $W$ states out of an EPR source containing a systematic error; (ii) If no postselection is done, the resulting mixed state has a fidelity, with respect to a pure $|Wangle$, which is higher than that of the imperfect source in comparison to an ideal EPR source. This simultaneously amounts to entanglement concentration and {it lifting}.

Recommendations

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Cited in

(10)

• Joint remote state preparation of a W-type state via W-type states
• Generating multi-mode entangled coherent W and GHZ states via optical system based fusion mechanism
• On-chip multiphoton entangled states by path identity
• Scheme for asymmetric and deterministic controlled bidirectional joint remote state preparation
• Local transformation of two EPR photon pairs into a three-photon \(W\) state
• Joint remote state preparation schemes for two different quantum states selectively
• A highly efficient scheme for joint remote preparation of multi-qubit W state with minimum quantum resource
• Random bipartite entanglement from \(W\) and \(W\)-like states
• Entanglement and mixedness of locally cloned non-maximal W-state
• Multiparty-controlled joint remote preparation of an arbitrary m-qudit state with d-dimensional Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger states

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