On the N-extended Euler system: generalized Jacobi elliptic functions

DOI10.1007/S11071-016-2633-4zbMATH Open1354.70017arXiv1505.06142OpenAlexW2265584354MaRDI QIDQ332764FDOQ332764

Authors: S. Ferrer, Francisco Crespo, F. J. Molero 

Publication date: 9 November 2016

Published in: Nonlinear Dynamics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study the integrable system of first order differential equations $omeg{a}_i(v{)}^{\prime }=alph{a}_i,pro{d}_{jeqi}omeg{a}_j(v)$, $(1!leqi,jleq!N)$ as an initial value problem, with real coefficients $alph{a}_i$ and initial conditions $omeg{a}_i(0)$. The analysis is based on its quadratic first integrals. For each dimension $N$, the system defines a family of functions, generically hyperelliptic functions. When $N=3$, this system generalizes the classic Euler system for the reduced flow of the free rigid body problem, thus we call it $N$-extended Euler system ($N$-EES). In this Part I the cases $N=4$ and $N=5$ are studied, generalizing Jacobi elliptic functions which are defined as a 3-EES. Taking into account the nested structure of the $N$-EES, we propose reparametrizations of the type $md{v}^{\ast }=g(omeg{a}_i),mdv$ that separate geometry from dynamic. Some of those parametrizations turn out to be generalization of the {sl Jacobi amplitude}. In Part II we consider geometric properties of the $N$-system and the numeric computation of the functions involved. It will be published elsewhere.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1505.06142

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zbMATH Keywords

integrable systemsgeneralized Euler systemJacobi and Weierstrass elliptic functionsthird Legendre elliptic integral

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Elliptic functions and integrals (33E05) Free motion of a rigid body (70E15) Completely integrable systems and methods of integration for problems in Hamiltonian and Lagrangian mechanics (70H06) Motion of a rigid body with a fixed point (70E17)

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Cited In (4)

• Generalized Jacobian elliptic functions and their application to bifurcation problems associated with \(p\)-Laplacian
• Poisson and integrable systems through the Nambu bracket and its Jacobi multiplier
• A special class of Painlevé differential systems that generalize the elliptic functions \({}^{\text{a)}}\)
• On the extended Euler system and the Jacobi and Weierstrass elliptic functions

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