Fluctuation scaling in neural spike trains

DOI10.3934/MBE.2016006zbMATH Open1362.92014arXiv1409.6800OpenAlexW2438132737WikidataQ50660738 ScholiaQ50660738MaRDI QIDQ335086FDOQ335086

Authors: Shinsuke Koyama, Ryota Kobayashi 

Publication date: 2 November 2016

Published in: Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Fluctuation scaling has been observed universally in a wide variety of phenomena. In time series that describe sequences of events, fluctuation scaling is expressed as power function relationships between the mean and variance of either inter-event intervals or counting statistics, depending on measurement variables. In this article, fluctuation scaling has been formulated for a series of events in which scaling laws in the inter-event intervals and counting statistics were related. We have considered the first-passage time of an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process and used a conductance-based neuron model with excitatory and inhibitory synaptic inputs to demonstrate the emergence of fluctuation scaling with various exponents, depending on the input regimes and the ratio between excitation and inhibition. Furthermore, we have discussed the possible implication of these results in the context of neural coding.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1409.6800

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zbMATH Keywords

Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processfirst-passage timeneural codingsingle neuron modelsspike train statistics

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Neural biology (92C20) Neural networks for/in biological studies, artificial life and related topics (92B20) Markov renewal processes, semi-Markov processes (60K15)

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Cited In (4)

• Scale free avalanches in excitatory-inhibitory populations of spiking neurons with conductance based synaptic currents
• The Jacobi diffusion process as a neuronal model
• Systematic Fluctuation Expansion for Neural Network Activity Equations
• Inhibition enhances the coherence in the Jacobi neuronal model

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