An application of the Nash-Moser theorem to the vacuum boundary problem of gaseous stars

DOI10.1016/J.JDE.2016.09.042zbMATH Open1368.35184arXiv1603.00569OpenAlexW2289196341MaRDI QIDQ340342FDOQ340342

Tetu Makino

Publication date: 14 November 2016

Published in: Journal of Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We have been studying spherically symmetric motions of gaseous stars with physical vacuum boundary governed either by the Euler-Poisson equations in the non-relativistic theory or by the Einstein-Euler equations in the relativistic theory. The problems are to construct solutions whose first approximations are small time-periodic solutions to the linearized problem at an equilibrium and to construct solutions to the Cauchy problem near an equilibrium. These problems can be solved when $1/(gamma-1)$ is an integer, where $gamma$ is the adiabatic exponent of the gas near the vacuum, by the formulation by R. Hamilton of the Nash-Moser theorem. We discuss on an application of the formulation by J. T. Schwartz of the Nash-Moser theorem to the case in which $1/(gamma-1)$ is not an integer but sufficiently large.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1603.00569

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zbMATH Keywords

Euler-Poisson equationsspherically symmetric solutionsNash-Moser theoryEinstein-Euler equations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Gas dynamics (general theory) (76N15) Implicit function theorems, Jacobians, transformations with several variables (26B10) Second-order nonlinear hyperbolic equations (35L70) Euler equations (35Q31) Einstein's equations (general structure, canonical formalism, Cauchy problems) (83C05) PDEs in connection with astronomy and astrophysics (35Q85) Implicit function theorems; global Newton methods on manifolds (58C15)

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Cited In (5)

• On the asymptotic behavior of static perfect fluids
• A priori estimates for a relativistic liquid with free surface boundary
• Variational rotating solutions to non-isentropic Euler-Poisson equations with prescribed total mass
• The relativistic Euler equations with a physical vacuum boundary: Hadamard local well-posedness, rough solutions, and continuation criterion
• On slowly rotating axisymmetric solutions of the Euler-Poisson equations

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