Universality class of isotropic on-lattice Eden clusters

DOI10.1088/1751-8113/40/1/F05MaRDI QIDQ3420451zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Leticia R. Paiva, S. C. jun. Ferreira

Publication date 2 February 2007

Published in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0611160

zbMATH Keywords

Eden modelKardar-Parisi-Zhang universality classKPZEden clusters

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Dynamic lattice systems (kinetic Ising, etc.) and systems on graphs in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C20) Statistical mechanics of crystals (82D25) Applications of statistical mechanics to specific types of physical systems (82D99)

Abstract: The shape of large on-lattice Eden clusters grown from a single seed is ruled by the underlying lattice anisotropy. This is reflected on the linear growth with time of the interface width ($wsimt$), in contrast with the KPZ universality class ($wsim{t}^{1/3}$) observed when the Eden model is grown on flat substrates. We propose an extended Eden model, in which the growth probability has a power law dependence with the number of occupied nearest neighbors. Large scale simulations ($Ngtrsim4imes10^9$ particles) were used to determine the time evolution of $w$. We found that a suitable choice of the power exponent removes the lattice-induced cluster anisotropy and provides a growth exponent in very good agreement with the KPZ universality class. Also, the present model corroborates the results found in off-lattice simulations, in which the center of mass fluctuations are considered in the interface scaling analysis.

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• Off-lattice Eden-C cluster growth model
• The critical exponent of the tree lattice generating function in the Eden model
• The expected perimeter in Eden and related growth processes
• Evidence for geometry-dependent universal fluctuations of the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang interfaces in liquid-crystal turbulence
• Universality in bacterial colonies
• Improved upper bounds on the asymptotic growth velocity of Eden clusters
• Pattern formation through genetic drift at expanding population fronts
• Properties of Large Eden Clusters in the Plane
• Growth and form of melanoma cell colonies

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