Lusin approximation for horizontal curves in step 2 Carnot groups

DOI10.1007/S00526-016-1054-ZMaRDI QIDQ342956zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Enrico Le Donne, Gareth Speight

Publication date 18 November 2016

Published in Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1602.02607

zbMATH Keywords

Carnot groupsabsolutely continuous curvesLusin approximation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Set functions and measures on topological spaces (regularity of measures, etc.) (28C15) Analysis on other specific Lie groups (43A80) Geometric measure and integration theory, integral and normal currents in optimization (49Q15)

Abstract: A Carnot group $mathbbG$ admits Lusin approximation for horizontal curves if for any absolutely continuous horizontal curve $gamma$ in $mathbbG$ and $varepsilon>0$, there is a $C^1$ horizontal curve $Gamma$ such that $Gamma=gamma$ and $Gamm{a}^{\prime }=gamm{a}^{\prime }$ outside a set of measure at most $varepsilon$. We verify this property for free Carnot groups of step 2 and show that it is preserved by images of Lie group homomorphisms preserving the horizontal layer. Consequently, all step 2 Carnot groups admit Lusin approximation for horizontal curves.

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Cited in

(15)

• A Rademacher type theorem for Hamiltonians \(H(x, p)\) and an application to absolute minimizers
• A $C^m$ Whitney extension theorem for horizontal curves in the Heisenberg group
• A cornucopia of Carnot groups in low dimensions
• A \(C^m\) Lusin approximation theorem for horizontal curves in the Heisenberg group
• Horizontal joinability in canonical 3-step Carnot groups with corank 2 horizontal distributions
• Lusin approximation and horizontal curves in Carnot groups
• Higher order Whitney extension and Lusin approximation for horizontal curves in the Heisenberg group
• Universal differentiability sets and maximal directional derivatives in Carnot groups
• A C^k Lusin approximation theorem for real-valued functions on Carnot groups
• Pliability, or the Whitney extension theorem for curves in Carnot groups
• Periodic time-optimal controls on two-step free-nilpotent Lie groups
• Coadjoint orbits and time-optimal problems for step-2 free nilpotent Lie groups
• On the Whitney extension property for continuously differentiable horizontal curves in sub-Riemannian manifolds
• On the converse of Pansu's theorem
• A \(C^{m,\omega}\) Whitney extension theorem for horizontal curves in the Heisenberg group

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