Quasi-long-range ordering in a finite-size 2D classical Heisenberg model

DOI10.1088/1751-8113/40/14/001zbMATH Open1110.82009arXivhep-th/0611264OpenAlexW3100184264MaRDI QIDQ3435151FDOQ3435151

O. Kapikranian, Yu. Holovatch, Bertrand Berche

Publication date: 25 April 2007

Published in: Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We analyse the low-temperature behaviour of the Heisenberg model on a two-dimensional lattice of finite size. Presence of a residual magnetisation in a finite-size system enables us to use the spin wave approximation, which is known to give reliable results for the XY model at low temperatures T. For the system considered, we find that the spin-spin correlation function decays as 1/r^eta(T) for large separations r bringing about presence of a quasi-long-range ordering. We give analytic estimates for the exponent eta(T) in different regimes and support our findings by Monte Carlo simulations of the model on lattices of different sizes at different temperatures.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0611264

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zbMATH Keywords

Monte CarloferromagnetismHeisenberg modelspin-spin correlation\(XY\)-model

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20)

Cited In (5)

• Fractional dynamics and modulational instability in long-range Heisenberg chains
• Long-range order in the ground state of theS= 1 isotropic bilinear-biquadratic exchange Hamiltonian
• Ordering of the Heisenberg spin glass in two dimensions
• The low-energy states and directional long-range order in the two-dimensional quantum compass model
• Existence of Néel order in the \(S=1\) bilinear-biquadratic Heisenberg model via random loops

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