A lower bound for faithful representations of nilpotent Lie algebras

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Publication:3455672



Abstract: In this paper we present a lower bound for the minimal dimension mu(mathfrakn) of a faithful representation of a finite dimensional p-step nilpotent Lie algebra mathfrakn over a field of characteristic zero. Our bound is given as the minimum of a quadratically constrained linear optimization problem, it works for arbitrary p and takes into account a given filtration of mathfrakn. We present some estimates of this minimum which leads to a very explicit lower bound for mu(mathfrakn) that involves the dimensions of mathfrakn and its center. This bound allows us to obtain mu(mathfrakn) for some families of nilpotent Lie algebras.












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