Conservative L-systems and the Livšic functions

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Publication:3464083




Abstract: We study the connection between the Livv{s}ic class of functions s(z) that are the characteristic functions of densely defined symmetric operators dotA with deficiency indices (1,1), the characteristic functions S(z) (the M"obius transform of s(z)) of a maximal dissipative extension T of dotA (determined by the von Neumann parameter kappa of the extension relative to an appropriate basis in the deficiency subspaces) and the transfer functions WTheta(z) of a conservative L-system Theta with the main operator T. It is shown that under a natural hypothesis S(z) and WTheta(z) are reciprocal to each other. In particular, when kappa=0, WTheta(z)=frac1S(z)=frac1s(z). It is established that the impedance function of a conservative L-system with the main operator T coincides with the function from the Donoghue class if and only if the von Neumann parameter vanishes (kappa=0). Moreover, we introduce the generalized Donoghue class and obtain the criteria for an impedance function to belong to this class. All results are illustrated by a number of examples.









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