On a relation of bicomplex pseudoanalytic function theory to the complexified stationary Schrödinger equation

bicomplex numbers hyperbolic numbers second-order elliptic operator pseudoanalytic functions complex Clifford algebras two-dimensional stationary Schrödinger equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Other generalizations of function theory of one complex variable (32A30) Functions of hypercomplex variables and generalized variables (30G35) Generalizations of Bers and Vekua type (pseudoanalytic, (p)-analytic, etc.) (30G20)

Abstract: Using three different representations of the bicomplex numbers

T c o n g C l_{C} (1, 0) c o n g C l_{C} (0, 1)

, which is a commutative ring with zero divisors defined by

T = w_{0} + w_{1} i_{1} + w_{2} i_{2} + w_{3} j | w_{0}, w_{1}, w_{2}, w_{3} i n R

where

i_{1}^{2} = - 1, i_{2}^{2} = - 1, j^{2} = 1 a n d i_{1} i_{2} = j = i_{2} i_{1}

, we construct three classes of bicomplex pseudoanalytic functions. In particular, we obtain some specific systems of Vekua equations of two complex variables and we established some connections between one of these systems and the classical Vekua equations. We consider also the complexification of the real stationary two-dimensional Schr{"o}dinger equation. With the aid of any of its particular solutions, we construct a specific bicomplex Vekua equation possessing the following special property. The scalar parts of its solutions are solutions of the original complexified Schr{"o}dinger equation and the vectorial parts are solutions of another complexified Schr{"o}dinger equation.

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