Generic local distinguishability and completely entangled subspaces
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Publication:3528211
DOI10.1088/1751-8113/41/37/375305zbMATH Open1147.81011arXiv0709.4238OpenAlexW1968790908MaRDI QIDQ3528211FDOQ3528211
Authors: Jonathan Walgate, A. J. Scott 
Publication date: 8 October 2008
Published in: Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: A subspace of a multipartite Hilbert space is completely entangled if it contains no product states. Such subspaces can be large with a known maximum size, S, approaching the full dimension of the system, D. We show that almost all subspaces with dimension less than or equal to S are completely entangled, and then use this fact to prove that n random pure quantum states are unambiguously locally distinguishable if and only if n does not exceed D-S. This condition holds for almost all sets of states of all multipartite systems, and reveals something surprising. The criterion is identical for separable and for nonseparable states: entanglement makes no difference.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0709.4238
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