On universality of critical behaviour in Hamiltonian PDEs

MaRDI QIDQ3530449zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors B. A. Dubrovin

Publication date 20 October 2008

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0804.3790

zbMATH Keywords

first-order quasilinear systemslocal structure of singularitiesPainlevé equations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Analyticity in context of PDEs (35A20) Nonlinear first-order PDEs (35F20) Completely integrable infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems, integration methods, integrability tests, integrable hierarchies (KdV, KP, Toda, etc.) (37K10)

Abstract: Our main goal is the comparative study of singularities of solutions to the systems of first order quasilinear PDEs and their perturbations containing higher derivatives. The study is focused on the subclass of Hamiltonian PDEs with one spatial dimension. For the systems of order one or two we describe the local structure of singularities of a generic solution to the unperturbed system near the point of "gradient catastrophe" in terms of standard objects of the classical singularity theory; we argue that their perturbed companions must be given by certain special solutions of Painleve' equations and their generalizations.

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(39)

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