Painlevé II asymptotics near the leading edge of the oscillatory zone for the Korteweg-de Vries equation in the small-dispersion limit
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Publication:5850845
DOI10.1002/CPA.20277zbMATH Open1184.35274arXiv0812.4142OpenAlexW2101309150MaRDI QIDQ5850845FDOQ5850845
Authors: Tom Claeys, Tamara Grava 
Publication date: 19 January 2010
Published in: Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: In the small dispersion limit, solutions to the Korteweg-de Vries equation develop an interval of fast oscillations after a certain time. We obtain a universal asymptotic expansion for the Korteweg-de Vries solution near the leading edge of the oscillatory zone up to second order corrections. This expansion involves the Hastings-McLeod solution of the Painlev'e II equation. We prove our results using the Riemann-Hilbert approach.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0812.4142
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Oscillation, zeros of solutions, mean value theorems, etc. in context of PDEs (35B05) Asymptotic expansions of solutions to PDEs (35C20) Riemann-Hilbert problems in context of PDEs (35Q15) KdV equations (Korteweg-de Vries equations) (35Q53)
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