Cylindrical equilibrium shapes of fluid membranes
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Publication:3544807
DOI10.1088/1751-8113/41/43/435201zbMATH Open1149.76062arXiv0803.0843OpenAlexW3098514789MaRDI QIDQ3544807FDOQ3544807
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Publication date: 8 December 2008
Published in: Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: Within the framework of the well-known curvature models, a fluid lipid bilayer membrane is regarded as a surface embedded in the three-dimensional Euclidean space whose equilibrium shapes are described in terms of its mean and Gaussian curvatures by the so-called membrane shape equation. In the present paper, all solutions to this equation determining cylindrical membrane shapes are found and presented, together with the expressions for the corresponding position vectors, in explicit analytic form. The necessary and sufficient conditions for such a surface to be closed are derived and several sufficient conditions for its directrix to be simple or self-intersecting are given.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0803.0843
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