Closed 1/2-elasticae in the hyperbolic plane

DOI10.1016/J.JMAA.2023.127388zbMATH Open1519.53003arXiv2302.03378OpenAlexW4376274314MaRDI QIDQ6111118FDOQ6111118

Authors: Emilio Musso, Álvaro Pámpano 

Publication date: 6 July 2023

Published in: Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study critical trajectories in the hyperbolic plane for the $1/2$-Bernoulli's bending energy with length constraint. Critical trajectories with periodic curvature are classified into three different types according to the causal character of their momentum. We prove that closed trajectories arise only when the momentum is a time-like vector. Indeed, for suitable values of the Lagrange multiplier encoding the conservation of the length during the variation, we show the existence of countably many closed trajectories with time-like momentum, which depend on a pair of relatively prime natural numbers.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.03378

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zbMATH Keywords

elastic curveBlaschke invariantBernoulli's functional

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Optimization of shapes other than minimal surfaces (49Q10) Curves in Euclidean and related spaces (53A04) Differential invariants (local theory), geometric objects (53A55)

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Cited In (4)

• Complete classification of planar \(p\)-elasticae
• Nearly Circular Connections of Elastic Half Spaces
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Elastic curves with constant curvature at rest in the hyperbolic plane

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