(GLn+1(F), GLn(F)) is a Gelfand pair for any local field F

DOI10.1112/S0010437X08003746MaRDI QIDQ3548632zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Avraham Aizenbud, Dmitry Gourevitch, Eitan Sayag

Publication date 16 December 2008

Published in Compositio Mathematica (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0709.1273

zbMATH Keywords

admissible representationsinvariant distributionsGelfand pairs

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Representations of Lie and linear algebraic groups over real fields: analytic methods (22E45) Representation theory for linear algebraic groups (20G05) Linear algebraic groups over local fields and their integers (20G25)

Abstract: Let F be an arbitrary local field. Consider the standard embedding of GL(n,F) into GL(n+1,F) and the two-sided action of GL(n,F) imes GL(n,F) on GL(n+1,F). In this paper we show that any GL(n,F) imes GL(n,F)-invariant distribution on GL(n+1,F) is invariant with respect to transposition. We show that this implies that the pair (GL(n+1,F),GL(n,F)) is a Gelfand pair. Namely, for any irreducible admissible representation $(pi,E)$ of (GL(n+1,F), ${\displaystyle }$dimHom_{GL(n,F)}(E,cc) leq 1.${\displaystyle }$ For the proof in the archimedean case we develop several new tools to study invariant distributions on smooth manifolds.

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Cited in

(31)

• \((\mathrm{GL}(n+1,\mathbb R),\mathrm{GL}(n,\mathbb R))\) is a generalized Gelfand pair
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• Multiplicity one theorem for \((\mathrm{GL}_{n+1}, \mathrm{GL}_n)\) over a local field of positive characteristic
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• Multiplicity one theorems
• Existence of Klyachko models for \(\mathrm{GL}(n,\mathbb R)\) and \(\mathrm{GL}(n,\mathbb C)\)
• Remark on the distributions supported on the nilpotent cone
• Multiplicity one theorems: the Archimedean case
• Multiplicity one theorem for \((\text{GL}_{n+1}({\mathbb{R}}), \text{GL}_{n} ({ \mathbb{R}}))\)
• A general form of Gelfand-Kazhdan criterion
• On representations distinguished by unitary groups
• Distinguished representations of \(\mathrm{GL}_n(\mathbb C)\)
• Bounds on multiplicities of symmetric pairs of finite groups
• On disjointness of linear models and degenerate Whittaker models
• A triangulation of 𝐺𝐿(𝑛,𝐹)
• Geometric wave-front set may not be a singleton
• On the Gelfand property for complex symmetric pairs
• \((\text O(V\oplus F),\text O(V))\) is a Gelfand pair for any quadratic space \(V\) over a local field \(F\)
• Invariant distributions on non-distinguished nilpotent orbits with application to the Gelfand property of \((\mathrm{GL}_{2n}(\mathbb R),\mathrm{Sp}_{2n}(\mathbb R))\)
• Invariant distributions on projective spaces over local fields.
• Base change and \((\mathrm{GL}_{n} (F)\), \(\mathrm{GL}_{n-1} (F))\)-distinction
• Generalized Harish-Chandra descent, Gelfand pairs, and an Archimedean analog of Jacquet-Rallis's theorem. With an appendix by the authors and Eitan Sayag.
• The generalized linear periods
• Some regular symmetric pairs.
• On twisted Gelfand pairs through commutativity of a Hecke algebra
• Gelfand pairs \((\text{Sp}_{4n}(F),\text{Sp}_{2n}(E))\)
• Homological multiplicities in representation theory of \(p\)-adic groups
• The dual pair \(\text{Aut}(C)\times F_4\) (\(p\)-adic case)
• Disjoint pairs for \(\text{GL}_n (\mathbb R)\) and \(\text{GL}_n (\mathbb C)\)
• Uniqueness of Ginzburg-Rallis models: the Archimedean case
• A partial analog of the integrability theorem for distributions on p-adic spaces and applications

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