On the relation between Schmidt coefficients and entanglement

DOI10.1142/S1230161209000104MaRDI QIDQ3558808zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Paolo Aniello, Cosmo Lupo

Publication date 10 May 2010

Published in Open Systems & Information Dynamics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0812.4167

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum coherence, entanglement, quantum correlations (81P40)

Abstract: We consider the Schmidt decomposition of a bipartite density operator induced by the Hilbert-Schmidt scalar product, and we study the relation between the Schmidt coefficients and entanglement. First, we define the Schmidt equivalence classes of bipartite states. Each class consists of all the density operators (in a given bipartite Hilbert space) sharing the same set of Schmidt coefficients. Next, we review the role played by the Schmidt coefficients with respect to the separability criterion known as the `realignment' or `computable cross norm' criterion; in particular, we highlight the fact that this criterion relies only on the Schmidt equivalence class of a state. Then, the relevance -- with regard to the characterization of entanglement -- of the `symmetric polynomials' in the Schmidt coefficients and a new family of separability criteria that generalize the realignment criterion are discussed. Various interesting open problems are proposed.

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Cites work

• A class of inequalities inducing new separability criteria for bipartite quantum systems
• Bipartite quantum systems: on the realignment criterion and beyond
• Covariance matrices and the separability problem
• Linear transformations which preserve trace and positive semidefiniteness of operators
• On Duality between Quantum Maps and Quantum States
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Cited in

(7)

• Realignment operation and CCNR criterion of separability for states in infinite-dimensional quantum systems
• Higher order, generalized, Schmidt decompositions for indistinguishable, overlapping particles
• CLASSICAL TENSORS AND QUANTUM ENTANGLEMENT II: MIXED STATES
• Bipartite quantum systems: on the realignment criterion and beyond
• On Schmidt Decomposition: Approach Based on Correlation Operator as Bipartite Entanglement Entity
• Schmidt decomposition of parity adapted coherent states for symmetric multi-quDits
• Quantum Markov decision processes. II: Dynamic and semi-definite programs for optimal solutions

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