Non-commutative Schur-Horn theorems and extended majorization for Hermitian matrices

DOI10.1080/03081080802677615MaRDI QIDQ3564209zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors P. G. Massey

Publication date 2 June 2010

Published in Linear and Multilinear Algebra (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0712.2246

zbMATH Keywords

diagonal block compressionsextended majorizationHermitian matricesnon-commutative Schur-Horn theoremspartial tracesspectrumunitary orbit

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Determinants, permanents, traces, other special matrix functions (15A15) Matrix equations and identities (15A24) Inequalities involving eigenvalues and eigenvectors (15A42) Positive matrices and their generalizations; cones of matrices (15B48) Hermitian, skew-Hermitian, and related matrices (15B57)

Abstract: Let $mathcalAsubseteqmat$ be a unital $\ast$-subalgebra of the algebra $mat$ of all $nimesn$ complex matrices and let $B$ be an hermitian matrix. Let $U_n(B)$ denote the unitary orbit of $B$ in $mat$ and let $mathcal{E}_{m}athcalA$ denote the trace preserving conditional expectation onto $mathcalA$. We give an spectral characterization of the set ${\displaystyle }$ mathcal E_mathcal A(U_n(B))={mathcal E_mathcal A(U^* B U): Uin mat, ext{unitary matrix}}.${\displaystyle }$ We obtain a similar result for the contractive orbit of a positive semi-definite matrix $B$. We then use these results to extend the notions of majorization and submajorization between self-adjoint matrices to spectral relations that come together with extended (non-commutative) Schur-Horn type theorems.

Recommendations

• The Schur-Horn theorem for unbounded operators with discrete spectrum
• On majorization and Schur products
• Multivariable Schur-Horn theorems
• An infinite dimensional Schur-Horn theorem and majorization theory
• Schur-Horn theorems in \(II_\infty\)-factors

Cites work

• A Schur-Horn theorem in II₁ factors
• An infinite dimensional version of the Schur-Horn convexity theorem
• Convexity and Commuting Hamiltonians
• Convexity properties of the moment mapping
• Doubly Stochastic Matrices and the Diagonal of a Rotation Matrix
• Eigenvalue inequalities for convex and log-convex functions
• Eigenvalues of majorized Hermitian matrices and Littlewood-Richardson coefficients
• Eigenvalues, invariant factors, highest weights, and Schubert calculus
• Finite and infinite dimensional generalizations of Klyachko's theorem
• Generalized Finite Algorithms for Constructing Hermitian Matrices with Prescribed Diagonal and Spectrum
• Geometric proofs of some theorems of Schur-Horn type
• Jensen's inequality for spectral order and submajorization
• Partial traces and entropy inequalities
• Principal Submatrices of a Hermitian Matrix
• Stable bundles, representation theory and Hermitian operators
• The Pythagorean Theorem: I. The finite case
• The Pythagorean Theorem: II. The infinite discrete case
• Weak majorization inequalities and convex functions
• Weak matrix majorization

Cited in

(12)

• On majorization and Schur products
• Schur-Horn theorems in \(II_\infty\)-factors
• Commutative and noncommutative representations of matrix-valued herglotz-nevanlinna functions
• A Schur parametrization of non-negative Hermitian and contractive block matrices and the corresponding maximum entropy problems
• On a class of non-Hermitian matrices with positive definite Schur complements
• A Schur-Horn theorem in II₁ factors
• Finite and infinite dimensional generalizations of Klyachko's theorem
• An infinite dimensional Schur-Horn theorem and majorization theory
• A new version of Schur–Horn type theorem
• Class of finite-dimensional matrices with diagonals that majorize their spectrum
• Strong majorization for Hermitian matrices
• Optimal reconstruction systems for erasures and for the \(q\)-potential

This page was built for publication: Non-commutative Schur-Horn theorems and extended majorization for Hermitian matrices

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q3564209)