An improved geometric inequality via vanishing moments, with applications to singular Liouville equations
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Publication:358352
PDEs in connection with fluid mechanics (35Q35) Existence problems for PDEs: global existence, local existence, non-existence (35A01) Elliptic equations on manifolds, general theory (58J05) Eta-invariants, Chern-Simons invariants (58J28) Variational principles in infinite-dimensional spaces (58E30) Turbulence (76F99)
Abstract: We consider a class of singular Liouville equations on compact surfaces motivated by the study of Electroweak and Self-Dual Chern-Simons theories, the Gaussian curvature prescription with conical singularities and Onsager's description of turbulence. We analyse the problem of existence variationally, and show how the angular distribution of the conformal volume near the singularities may lead to improvements in the Moser-Trudinger inequality, and in turn to lower bounds on the Euler-Lagrange functional. We then discuss existence and non-existence results.
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