Lagrangian embeddings of the Klein bottle and combinatorial properties of mapping class groups
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Publication:3646284
Lefschetz pencilmapping class groupKlein bottlemonodromyLagrangian submanifoldCoxeter systemArtin-Brieskorn group
Braid groups; Artin groups (20F36) Reflection and Coxeter groups (group-theoretic aspects) (20F55) Lagrangian submanifolds; Maslov index (53D12) Monodromy on manifolds (58K10) Symplectic and contact topology in high or arbitrary dimension (57R17) Topological aspects of complex singularities: Lefschetz theorems, topological classification, invariants (32S50)
Abstract: A proof of non-existence of Lagrangian embeddings of the Klein bottle K in CP^2 is given. We exploit the existence of a special embedding of K in a symplectic Lefschetz pencil on CP^2 and study its monodromy. As the main technical tool, we develop the theory of mapping class groups, considered as quotients of special Artin braid groups, and obtain some new results about combinatorial structure of such groups.
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