On polynomial invariants of several qubits

DOI10.1063/1.3075830zbMATHOpenAlexMaRDI QIDQ3650481FDO

Authors Andreas Osterloh, Dragomir Ž. Đoković

Publication date 14 December 2009

Published in Journal of Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0804.1661

zbMATH Keywords

information theoryHilbert spacespolynomialsquantum computingquantum entanglement

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Actions of groups on commutative rings; invariant theory (13A50) Quantum coherence, entanglement, quantum correlations (81P40) Finite-dimensional groups and algebras motivated by physics and their representations (81R05) Geometric invariant theory (14L24)

Abstract: It is a recent observation that entanglement classification for qubits is closely related to local $SL(2,CC)$-invariants including the invariance under qubit permutations, which has been termed $S{L}^{\ast }$ invariance. In order to single out the $S{L}^{\ast }$ invariants, we analyze the $SL(2,CC)$-invariants of four resp. five qubits and decompose them into irreducible modules for the symmetric group $S_4$ resp. $S_5$ of qubit permutations. A classifying set of measures of genuine multipartite entanglement is given by the ideal of the algebra of $S{L}^{\ast }$-invariants vanishing on arbitrary product states. We find that low degree homogeneous components of this ideal can be constructed in full by using the approach introduced in [Phys. Rev. A 72, 012337 (2005)]. Our analysis highlights an intimate connection between this latter procedure and the standard methods to create invariants, such as the $Omega$-process. As the degrees of invariants increase, the alternative method proves to be particularly efficient.

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Cited in

(27)

• SLOCC determinant invariants of order \(2^{n/2}\) for even \(n\) qubits
• Entanglement classification via integer partitions
• The invariant-comb approach and its relation to the balancedness of multipartite entangled states
• Algebraic invariants of five qubits
• SLOCC polynomial invariants of degree 6 for evennqubits
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1796831 (Why is no real title available?)
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