Geometry of three-qubit entanglement

DOI10.1103/PHYSREVA.71.012334zbMATH Open1227.81079arXivquant-ph/0403060OpenAlexW2009230628MaRDI QIDQ3102467FDOQ3102467

Authors: Péter Lévay 

Publication date: 4 December 2011

Published in: Physical Review A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: A geometrical description of three qubit entanglement is given. A part of the transformations corresponding to stochastic local operations and classical communication on the qubits is regarded as a gauge degree of freedom. Entangled states can be represented by the points of the Klein quadric $calQ$ a space known from twistor theory. It is shown that three-qubit invariants are vanishing on special subspaces of $calQ$. An invariant vanishing for the $GHZ$ class is proposed. A geometric interpretation of the canonical decomposition and the inequality for distributed entanglement is also given.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0403060

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum measurement theory, state operations, state preparations (81P15) Quantum coherence, entanglement, quantum correlations (81P40) Spinor and twistor methods applied to problems in quantum theory (81R25)

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Cited In (36)

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• Two-spinors, oscillator algebras, and qubits: aspects of manifestly covariant approach to relativistic quantum information
• Noncommutative geometrical structures of multi-qubit entangled states
• Geometric constructions over \(\mathbb{C}\) and \(\mathbb{F}_2\) for quantum information
• Geometry of entanglement and separability in Hilbert subspaces of dimension up to three
• Local symmetry properties of pure three-qubit states
• Quantum geometry of three-dimensional lattices
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• Geometry of pure states of \(N\) spin-\(J\) system
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• On polynomial invariants of several qubits
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• Relation between stereographic projection and concurrence measure in bipartite pure states
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