Geometry of three-qubit entanglement

DOI10.1103/PHYSREVA.71.012334MaRDI QIDQ3102467zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Péter Lévay

Publication date 4 December 2011

Published in Physical Review A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0403060

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum measurement theory, state operations, state preparations (81P15) Quantum coherence, entanglement, quantum correlations (81P40) Spinor and twistor methods applied to problems in quantum theory (81R25)

Abstract: A geometrical description of three qubit entanglement is given. A part of the transformations corresponding to stochastic local operations and classical communication on the qubits is regarded as a gauge degree of freedom. Entangled states can be represented by the points of the Klein quadric $calQ$ a space known from twistor theory. It is shown that three-qubit invariants are vanishing on special subspaces of $calQ$. An invariant vanishing for the $GHZ$ class is proposed. A geometric interpretation of the canonical decomposition and the inequality for distributed entanglement is also given.

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• CPⁿ, OR, ENTANGLEMENT ILLUSTRATED
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