Completely inverse AG^**-groupoids.

DOI10.1007/S00233-013-9465-ZMaRDI QIDQ372339zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Roman S. Gigoń, Wiesław A. Dudek

Publication date 7 October 2013

Published in Semigroup Forum (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1305.6856

zbMATH Keywords

Abel-Grassmann groupoidscompletely inverse AG**-groupoidsgroup congruenceskernels of congruenceslattices of congruencessemilattices of AG-groupstraces of congruences

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Subalgebras, congruence relations (08A30) Sets with a single binary operation (groupoids) (20N02)

Abstract: A completely inverse $A{G}^{\ast \ast }$-groupoid is a groupoid satisfying the identities $(xy)z=(zy)x$, $x(yz)=y(xz)$ and $x{x}^{-1}=x^{-1}x$, where $x^{-1}$ is a unique inverse of $x$, that is, $x=(x{x}^{-1})x$ and $x^{-1}=(x^{-1}x)x^{-1}$. First we study some fundamental properties of such groupoids. Then we determine certain fundamental congruences on a completely inverse $A{G}^{\ast \ast }$-groupoid; namely: the maximum idempotent-separating congruence, the least $AG$-group congruence and the least $E$-unitary congruence. Finally, we investigate the complete lattice of congruences of a completely inverse $A{G}^{\ast \ast }$-groupoids. In particular, we describe congruences on completely inverse $A{G}^{\ast \ast }$-groupoids by their kernel and trace.

Review text

Here are investigated completely inverse AG**-groupoids, i.e. groupoids, which satisfy the identities \((xy)z=(zy)x\), \(x(yz)=y(xz)\) and where every element \(a\) has a unique inverse \(a^{-1}\) such that \(aa^{-1}=a^{-1}a\). For completely inverse AG**-groupoids are obtained descriptions of the maximal idempotent-separating congruence, the least AG-group congruence, the largest idempotent pure congruence, the least E-unitary congruence and many properties of the lattice of congruences.

Recommendations

• Congruences on completely inverse \(AG^{**}\)-groupoids.
• The classification of congruence-free completely inverse \(\mathrm{AG}^{**}\)-groupoids.
• Congruences induced by certain relations on \(\mathcal{AG}^{\ast\ast}\)-groupoids
• Congruences and decompositions of AG$^{\ast\ast}$-groupoids
• Sandwich sets and congruences in completely inverse AG\(^{\ast\ast}\)-groupoids

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Cited in

(17)

• A study of ordered AG-groupoids in terms of semilattices via smallest (fuzzy) ideals
• On generalizations of quasi-prime ideals of an ordered left almost semigroups
• A soft set theoretic approach to an AG-groupoid via ideal theory with applications
• Involution Abel-Grassmann's groups and filter theory of Abel-Grassmann's groups
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5578161 (Why is no real title available?)
• A study of non-associative ordered semigroups in terms of semilattices via smallest (double-framed soft) ideals
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• On double-framed soft sets of non-associative ordered semigroups
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• On topological completely inverse AG**-groupoids
• On smallest (generalized) ideals and semilattices of (2,2)-regular non-associative ordered semigroups
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