The authors study the problem of resolution of singularities of complex foliated varieties.NEWLINENEWLINEThis problem was solved by \textit{A. Seidenberg} in dimension \(2\) [Am. J. Math. 90, 248--269 (1968; Zbl 0159.33303)] and by \textit{F. Cano} for codimension \(1\) foliations in dimension \(3\) [Ann. Math. (2) 160, No. 3, 907--1011 (2005; Zbl 1088.32019)]. However, already the case of \(3\)-folds foliated by curves is much more complicated, as such \(3\)-folds need not have resolutions with smooth base space and canonical singularities (this fact is stated as a proposition on page 280 but as with the remaining theorems in the introduction it is difficult to find the corresponding statement in the main body of the paper).NEWLINENEWLINEThe main theorem of the paper says that in order to solve the resolution problem for \(3\)-folds foliated by curves one should pass to complex Deligne-Mumford stacks (in the paper: ``champs) and apply the methods used by the second author [Acta Math. 197, No. 2, 167--289 (2006; Zbl 1112.37016)] to solve the resolution problem in case of real manifolds with boundary. More precisely (but still roughly speaking), the authors prove that for any foliated \(3\)-dimensional ``champ in complex spaces with boundary one can find its resolution which has canonical singularities and normal crossing boundary, using a sequence of either smoothed weighted blow ups or certain modifications in invariant centres (in the \(2\)-category of smooth logarithmic Deligne-Mumford ``champs). This theorem plays an important role in the minimal model program for foliations by curves, which is developed in a series of preprints by the first author.
- On the resolution of singularities of one-dimensional foliations on three-manifolds
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2014699
- Elimination of resonances in codimension one foliations
- Reduction of the singularities of codimension one singular foliations in dimension three
- Global resolution of singularities subordinated to a 1-dimensional foliation
- Singular foliations with trivial canonical class
- Curves on surfaces of mixed characteristic
- New directions in the minimal model program
- MMP for co-rank one foliations on threefolds
- Truncated local uniformization of formal integrable differential forms
- Local and global applications of the minimal model program for co-rank 1 foliations on threefolds
- Rational endomorphisms of codimension one holomorphic foliations
- Very functorial, very fast, and very easy resolution of singularities
- Elimination of resonances in codimension one foliations
- Combinatorial aspects of classical resolution of singularities
- Higher dimensional tautological inequalities and applications
- Resolution of singularities of arithmetical threefolds
- Effective generation for foliated surfaces: results and applications
- Rational Curves on Foliated Varieties
- Vector fields tangent to foliations and blow-ups
- Baby geography and Mordellicity of surfaces
- Local resolution of ideals subordinated to a foliation
- Doubly-resonant saddle-nodes in ( C^3, 0) and the fixed singularity at infinity in Painlevé equations: analytic classification
- Blowings-Up of Vector Fields
- On the resolution of singularities of one-dimensional foliations on three-manifolds
- Resolution of Singularities: An Introduction
- Almost nef regular foliations and Fujita's decomposition of reflexive sheaves
- On global ACC for foliated threefolds
- Log canonical foliation singularities on surfaces
- Birational properties of tangent to the identity germs without non‐degenerate singular directions
- Integrability of vector fields and meromorphic solutions
- Complex ODEs, singularity theory and dynamics
- On the singularities of complete holomorphic vector fields in dimension two
- Singularities of holomorphic vector fields in dimensions \(\geq 3\): results and problems
- Epilogue: Stokes phenomena. Dynamics, classification problems and avatars
- Relative and logarithmic resolution of singularities
- Weighted resolution of singularities. A Rees algebra approach
- On the log Sarkisov program for foliations on projective threefolds
- MMP for generalized foliated threefolds of rank one
- On the singularities of quotients by 1-foliations
- Semi-stable reduction of foliations
- On the MMP for rank one foliations on threefolds
- Flop between algebraically integrable foliations on potentially KLT varieties
- Idealistic flowers in the reduction of singularities
- Foliation adjunction
- Unboundedness of foliated varieties
- Functorial resolution by torus actions
- Global resolution of singularities subordinated to a 1-dimensional foliation
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