Well-posedness and ill-posedness for the 3D generalized Navier-Stokes equations in F^-,r₃-1

DOI10.3934/DCDS.2014.34.437MaRDI QIDQ379718zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Chao Deng, Xiaohua Yao

Publication date 11 November 2013

Published in Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1302.5785

zbMATH Keywords

ill-posednessTriebel-Lizorkin spacegeneralized Navier-Stokes equationswellposedness

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

PDEs in connection with fluid mechanics (35Q35) Existence, uniqueness, and regularity theory for incompressible viscous fluids (76D03) Navier-Stokes equations for incompressible viscous fluids (76D05) Dependence of solutions to PDEs on initial and/or boundary data and/or on parameters of PDEs (35B30) Fractional partial differential equations (35R11)

Abstract: In this paper, we study the Cauchy problem of the 3-dimensional (3D) generalized incompressible Navier-Stokes equations (gNS) in Triebel-Lizorkin space $dot{F}_{q_{a}lpha}^{-alpha,r}(mathbb{R}^3)$ with $(alpha,r)in(1,5/4)imes[2,infty]$ and $q_{a}lpha=frac3alpha-1$. Our work establishes a {it dichotomy} of well-posedness and ill-posedness depending on $r=2$ or $r>2$. Specifically, by combining the new endpoint bilinear estimates in $L_x^{q_{a}lpha}{L}_T^2$ with the characterization of Triebel-Lizorkin space via fractional semigroup, we prove the well-posedness of the gNS in $dot{F}_{q_{a}lpha}^{-alpha,r}(mathbb{R}^3)$ for $r=2$. On the other hand, for any $r>2$, we show that the solution to the gNS can develop {it norm inflation} in the sense that arbitrarily small initial data in the spaces $dot{F}_{q_{a}lpha}^{-alpha,r}(mathbb{R}^3)$ can lead the corresponding solution to become arbitrarily large after an arbitrarily short time. In particular, such dichotomy of Triebel-Lizorkin spaces is also true for the classical N-S equations, i.e.,,$alpha=1$. Thus the Triebel-Lizorkin space framework naturally provides better connection between the well-known Koch-Tataru's $BM{O}^{-1}$ well-posed work and Bourgain-Pavlovi'c's $dot{B}_{i}nft{y}^{-1,infty}$ ill-posed work.

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Cited in

(12)

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• Global well-posedness for the fractional Boussinesq-Coriolis system with stratification in a framework of Fourier-Besov type
• Algebra properties in Fourier-Besov spaces and their applications
• Well/ill-posedness for the dissipative Navier-Stokes system in generalized Carleson measure spaces
• Global well-posedness and long time decay of fractional Navier-Stokes equations in Fourier-Besov spaces
• Global large solutions to the 3-D generalized incompressible Navier-Stokes equations
• Well-posedness and decay of solutions for three-dimensional generalized Navier-Stokes equations
• Global well-posedness for fractional Navier-Stokes equations in variable exponent Fourier-Besov-Morrey spaces
• Global well-posedness of the generalized rotating magnetohydrodynamics equations in variable exponent Fourier-Besov spaces
• Analyticity for the fractional Navier-Stokes equations in critical Fourier-Besov-Morrey spaces with variable exponents
• Global well-posedness of generalized magnetohydrodynamics equations in variable exponent Fourier-Besov-Morrey spaces
• Global well-posedness of the incompressible fractional Navier-Stokes equations in Fourier-Besov spaces with variable exponents

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