scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1376432
Theory of limit cycles of polynomial and analytic vector fields (existence, uniqueness, bounds, Hilbert's 16th problem and ramifications) for ordinary differential equations (34C07) Transformation and reduction of ordinary differential equations and systems, normal forms (34C20) Dynamics induced by flows and semiflows (37C10)
The authors classify all possible local phase portraits of the planar systems \[ \begin{aligned} dx/dt &= A_1x^2+ A_2xy+ A_3y^2+ X(x,y),\\ dy/dt &= -B_1x^2- B_2xy- B_3y^2- Y(x,y),\end{aligned}\tag{\(*\)} \] where \(X\), \(Y\) are real-analytic in a neighborhood of the origin whose Taylor series start with third-order terms. Using affine transformations, \textit{K. S. Sibirskij} had previously given a classification of \((*)\) with respect to the quadratic terms only [Differ. Equations 22, 669-674 (1986); translation from Differ. Uravn. 22, No. 6, 954-961 (1986; Zbl 0618.34027) and Introduction to the algebraic theory of invariants of differential equations. Transl. from the Russian. Nonlinear Science: Theory and Applications. Manchester etc.: Manchester University Press (1988; Zbl 0691.34031)]. He thus obtained nine types of systems \((*)\). The present authors apply the formal transformations \[ x'= x+ \sum_{i+j\geq 2} \alpha_{ij}x^iy^j,\quad y'= y+\sum_{i+j\geq 2} \beta_{ij}x^iy^j, \] \[ dt'= \Biggl(1+\sum_{i+ j\geq 1} \gamma_{ij}x^iy^j\Biggr) dt \] to Sibirskij's normal forms to classify the terms of order \(\geq 3\) as well. In this way, they obtain forty-nine formal ``orbital normal forms of \((*)\). For example, Sibirskij's normal form \[ dx/dt= x^2+ p(x,y),\quad dy/dt= xy- q(x,y), \] is reduced to the system \[ dx/dt= x^2+ \sum_{k\geq 3} C_ky^k,\quad dy/dt= xy. \] (Here, \(x'\), \(y'\), \(t'\) are replaced by \(x\), \(y\), \(t\) again.) However, some of Sibirskij's normal forms are transformed into a considerable number of different orbital normal forms. The local phase portraits of all these orbital normal forms and, hence, all possible local phase portraits of system \((*)\), can now be constructed.
- Phase portrait of a class of quadratic differential systems
- The geometry of the real planar polynomial differential systems having their orbits embedded in conics
- Global phase portraits of uniform isochronous centers with quartic homogeneous polynomial nonlinearities
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2094468
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1140013
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3977433
- Phase portraits of Bernoulli quadratic polynomial differential systems
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 893968
- Phase portraits and invariant straight lines of cubic polynomial vector fields having a quadratic rational first integral
- Global phase portraits for the Abel quadratic polynomial differential equations of second kind with \(Z_2\)-symmetries
- Orbital normal forms for a class of three-dimensional systems with an application to Hopf-zero bifurcation analysis of Fitzhugh-Nagumo system
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3977433 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 893968 (Why is no real title available?)
- Normal forms for germs of vector fields with quadratic leading part. The polynomial first integral case
This page was built for publication:
Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q3836714)
