scientific article; zbMATH DE number 13052

Analytic sheaves and cohomology groups (32C35) Complex surface and hypersurface singularities (32S25) Milnor fibration; relations with knot theory (32S55) Sheaf cohomology in algebraic topology (55N30)

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Let \(X\) be a small contractible Stein neighborhood of 0 in \(\mathbb{C}^{n+1}\) and \(Y\subset X\) a hypersurface with isolated singularity in 0. Then \(H^ .(X-Y)=H^ .(X-Y,\mathbb{C})\) can be equipped with a Hodge filtration \(F^ .\). By a theorem of Grothendieck we have \(H^ .(X- Y)\cong\mathcal H\Omega^ ._ X(*Y)_ 0\). The sheaves \(\Omega^ ._ X(*Y)\) induce a pole order filtration on \(H^ .(X-Y)\). The author shows, that in the quasi-homogeneous case we have \[ P^ .=F^ .\text{ on }H^ n(X-Y)\text{ and }H^{n+1}(X-Y) \] and that in general case we have only \[ P^ .\subset F^ .\text{ on }H^ n(X- Y)\text{ and }F^ .\subset P^ .\text{ on }H^{n+1}(X-Y). \] The author gives an example for \(P^ .\neq F^ .\) on \(H^ n(X-Y)\) and \(F^ .\neq P^ .\) on \(H^{n+1}(X-Y)\). Further he shows that \(H^{n+1}(X-Y)P^ .\) can be induced by a filtration on the cohomology of the Milnor fiber introduced by Varchenko.

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