Supercharacters, exponential sums, and the uncertainty principle.

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Publication:404337

DOI10.1016/J.JNT.2014.04.019zbMATH Open1296.20004arXiv1208.5271OpenAlexW2963349591MaRDI QIDQ404337FDOQ404337

Hong Suh, Luis Alberto Garcia German, Madeleine Bulkow, Gizem Karaali, Patrick S. Fleming, Matt Michal, Andrew P. Turner, J. L. Brumbaugh, Stephan Ramon Garcia

Publication date: 4 September 2014

Published in: Journal of Number Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The theory of supercharacters, which generalizes classical character theory, was recently introduced by P. Diaconis and I.M. Isaacs, building upon earlier work of C. Andre. We study supercharacter theories on (Z/nZ)d induced by the actions of certain matrix groups, demonstrating that a variety of exponential sums of interest in number theory (e.g., Gauss, Ramanujan, Heilbronn, and Kloosterman sums) arise in this manner. We develop a generalization of the discrete Fourier transform, in which supercharacters play the role of the Fourier exponential basis. We provide a corresponding uncertainty principle and compute the associated constants in several cases.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1208.5271




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