Eigenvalue asymptotics for the schrodinger operator in strong constant magnetic fields

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Publication:4220073





Let \(H_0\equiv H_0(\mu)= (i\nabla+ \mu A)^2\) be the Schrödinger operator in \(\mathbb{R}^m\), \(m\geq 2\) with vector potential \(A\in C^1_{\text{loc}}(\mathbb{R}^m; \mathbb{R}^m)\), \(\mu>0\) the coupling constant, and suppose that the associated magnetic field \(B\) is constant and non-zero. In this case the spectrum of \(H_0\), \(\sigma(H_0)\), is purely essential, being given explicitly in terms of the Landau levels. If \(V\) is a real-valued scalar potential which is such that \(| V|^{1/2}(- \Delta+1)^{-1/2}\) is compact, then the essential spectrum of the form sum \(H\equiv H(\mu)= H_0(\mu)+ V\) coincides with \(\sigma(H_0)\) but \(H(\mu)\) may have a non-empty discrete spectrum. The aim of this paper is to study its asymptotic behaviour as \(\mu\to\infty\). There are two main results concerning the cases \(\text{rank }B= m\) and \(\text{rank }B< m\). In particular, the main theorems yield results for the spectral asymptotics of the Pauli operator with a strong magnetic field.




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