Characterization of matrices having rankk

DOI10.1080/03081089708818502MaRDI QIDQ4366162zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Peter Šemrl

Publication date 25 May 1998

Published in Linear and Multilinear Algebra (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1080/03081089708818502

zbMATH Keywords

nilpotent matricesrank

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Vector spaces, linear dependence, rank, lineability (15A03)

Review text

The main results of the paper is as follows: Let \(F\) be a field with at least \(k+2\) elements. Given an \(n\times n\) matrix over \(F\), then \(\text{rank} A\leq k\) iff for every \(B\in\text{GL} (n,F)\) and every distinct nonzero skalars \(\alpha_1, \dots, \alpha_{k+1}\) at least one of the matrices \(B+\alpha_1 A,\dots, B+ \alpha_{k+1} A\) is invertible. This extends results due to \textit{H. Deguang}, \textit{B. V. Limaya} [Linear Algebra Appl. 143, 1-6 (1991; Zbl 0818.15002)], \textit{A. A. Jafarian}, \textit{A. R. Sourour} [J. Funct. Analysis 66, 255-261 (1986; Zbl 0589.47003) and \textit{B. V. Limaye} [Linear Algebra Appl. 143, 57-66 (1991; Zbl 0721.47026)]. In addition, a similar characterization of nilpotent matrices with rank one is given.

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Cites work

• A spectral characterization of operators having rank k
• On a spectral characterization of rank one matrices
• On Nilalgebras and Linear Varieties of Nilpotent Matrices, I
• Rigid Embedding of Simple Groups in the General Linear Group
• Spectrum-preserving linear maps

Cited in

(15)

• Additive mappings on von Neumann algebras preserving absolute values
• On nilpotent generators of the Lie algebra \(\mathfrak{sl}_n\)
• On a spectral characterization of rank one matrices
• A spectral characterization of operators having rank k
• About the matrix function X AX + XA
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3897122 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1335315 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 510848 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1782588 (Why is no real title available?)
• Fooling-sets and rank in nonzero characteristic
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2219610 (Why is no real title available?)
• Linear operators on matrices: The invariance of rank-k matrices
• Spectral perturbation by rank m matrices
• On the cardinality of matrices with prescribed rank and partial trace over a finite field
• Similarity preserving linear maps on square matrices revisited

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