scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1163069

MaRDI QIDQ4394555zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Jaume Llibre

Publication date 24 May 1999

zbMATH Keywords

algebraic solutionsDarboux theoryHilbert's 16th problempolynomial differential equations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Explicit solutions, first integrals of ordinary differential equations (34A05) Growth and boundedness of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34C11) Bifurcations of limit cycles and periodic orbits in dynamical systems (37G15)

Review text

The author presents a short survey about Darboux theory. As a matter of fact the best two improvements to Darboux theory are due to Jouanoulou in 1979 and to \textit{M. J. Prelle} and \textit{M. F. Singer} [Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 279, 215-229 (1983; Zbl 0527.12016)]. The first showing that if the number of algebraic solutions to a polynomial system has a rational first integral; and the second proving that if a polynomial system has an elementary first integral, then the integral can be computed by using the algebraic solutions to the system. Finally, the paper presents two open problems related with the maximum degree of the algebraic solutions that a polynomial vector field can have. Open question 1: Give an effective procedure to find an upper bound \(N\) for the degrees of the algebraic solutions to a given polynomial system with degree \(m \geq 2\). Open question 2: For a fixed degree \(m \geq 2\) prove the existence of an upper bound \(N(m)\) for the degrees of the isolated algebraic solutions to all polynomial systems of degree \(m\) which do not have a rational first integral. For the entire collection see [Zbl 0884.00033].

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(8)

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