scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2020255

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Publication:4440927





Let \(F: S^1\to S^1\) be an analytic diffeomorphism of a circle, i.e., the corresponding covering mapping \(\widetilde F:\mathbb{R}\to \mathbb{R}\) can be extended to an analytic map \(\widetilde F_\alpha\) on the strip \(\pi_\alpha= \{z\in\mathbb{C}:0\leq \text{Im\,}z\leq \alpha\}\). This map \(\widetilde F_\alpha\) determines an elliptic curve \(T(\alpha)= \mathbb{C}/(\omega_1(\alpha)\mathbb{Z}+ \omega_2(\alpha) \mathbb{Z}\). Arnold conjectured, that under usual Diophantine conditions, the modulus of the elliptic curve \(T(\alpha)\), i.e., \(\omega_1(\alpha)/ \omega_2(\alpha)\) converges to the rotation number of the diffeomorphism \(F\) as \(\alpha\to 0\). This conjecture was proved by \textit{V. S. Moldavskij} in [Funct. Anal. Appl. 35, 234--236 (2001; Zbl 1077.14530)]. In this paper, the authors disprove the generalization of this conjecture to the case when the diffeomorphism \(F\) is Morse-Smale. This interesting paper is well written and organized.











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