Exact solution of a 2D interacting fermion model

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Publication:444630

DOI10.1007/S00220-012-1518-8zbMATH Open1250.81063arXiv1011.1401OpenAlexW2124698409MaRDI QIDQ444630FDOQ444630


Authors: Jonas de Woul, Edwin Langmann Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 16 August 2012

Published in: Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study an exactly solvable quantum field theory (QFT) model describing interacting fermions in 2+1 dimensions. This model is motivated by physical arguments suggesting that it provides an effective description of spinless fermions on a square lattice with local hopping and density-density interactions if, close to half filling, the system develops a partial energy gap. The necessary regularization of the QFT model is based on this proposed relation to lattice fermions. We use bosonization methods to diagonalize the Hamiltonian and to compute all correlation functions. We also discuss how, after appropriate multiplicative renormalizations, all short- and long distance cutoffs can be removed. In particular, we prove that the renormalized two-point functions have algebraic decay with non-trivial exponents depending on the interaction strengths, which is a hallmark of Luttinger-liquid behavior.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1011.1401




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