Smooth solutions to the abc equation: the xyz conjecture

DOI10.5802/JTNB.757zbMATH Open1270.11032arXiv0911.4147OpenAlexW2964115536WikidataQ123312263 ScholiaQ123312263MaRDI QIDQ449701FDOQ449701

Authors: Jeffrey C. Lagarias, Kannan Soundararajan 

Publication date: 31 August 2012

Published in: Journal de Théorie des Nombres de Bordeaux (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: This paper studies integer solutions to the ABC equation A+B+C=0 in which none of A, B, C has a large prime factor. Set H(A,B, C)= max(|A|,|B|,|C|) and set the smoothness S(A, B, C) to be the largest prime factor of ABC. We consider primitive solutions (gcd(A, B, C)=1) having smoothness no larger than a fixed power p of log H. Assuming the abc Conjecture we show that there are finitely many solutions if p<1. We discuss a conditional result, showing that the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis (GRH) implies there are infinitely many primitive solutions when p>8. We sketch some details of the proof of the latter result.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0911.4147

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zbMATH Keywords

\(abc\) conjecture

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Distribution of integers with specified multiplicative constraints (11N25) Counting solutions of Diophantine equations (11D45)

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Cited In (9)

• On the abc$abc$ conjecture in algebraic number fields
• Some applications of the \(abc\)-conjecture to the Diophantine equation \(qy^{m}=f(x)\)
• On the number of ABC solutions with restricted radical sizes
• Smooth neighbors
• Counting smooth solutions to the equation \(A+B=C\)
• On friable solutions of the equation \(a+b=c\)
• Friable density
• Averaged forms of two conjectures of Erdős and Pomerance, and their applications
• Minor arcs, mean values, and restriction theory for exponential sums over smooth numbers

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