Twists of X(7) and primitive solutions to x^2+y^3=z^7

DOI10.1215/S0012-7094-07-13714-1zbMATH Open1124.11019arXivmath/0508174OpenAlexW2952201568WikidataQ56610648 ScholiaQ56610648MaRDI QIDQ877485FDOQ877485

Edward F. Schaefer, Michael Stoll, Bjorn Poonen

Publication date: 23 April 2007

Published in: Duke Mathematical Journal (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We find the primitive integer solutions to x^2+y^3=z^7. A nonabelian descent argument involving the simple group of order 168 reduces the problem to the determination of the set of rational points on a finite set of twists of the Klein quartic curve X. To restrict the set of relevant twists, we exploit the isomorphism between X and the modular curve X(7), and use modularity of elliptic curves and level lowering. This leaves 10 genus-3 curves, whose rational points are found by a combination of methods.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0508174

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zbMATH Keywords

Galois representationshigher degree Diophantine equationscurves of genus 3

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Abelian varieties of dimension (> 1) (11G10) [https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/w/index.php?search=%2211G30%22&title=Special%3ASearch&profile=advanced&fulltext=1&ns120=1 Curves of arbitrary genus or genus ( e 1) over global fields (11G30)] Rational points (14G05) Higher degree equations; Fermat's equation (11D41) Arithmetic aspects of modular and Shimura varieties (11G18)

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Uses Software

• Magma
• ecdata

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