Series and parallel operations on pomsets

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Let \(A\) be a set. The two-sorted algebra \(\mathbf P\mathbf o\mathbf m\) formed by the sets of isomorphism classes of finite posets labeled by \(A\) and isomorphism classes of infinite countable posets labeled by \(A\) endowed by two binary operations modelling series and/or parallel products and two unary operations modelling infinitary power of binary operations is defined. The subalgebra \(\mathbf S\mathbf p(A)\) of \(\mathbf P\mathbf o\mathbf m\) generated by one-element posets labeled by elements of \(A\) is relatively free as well as the subalgebra \(\mathbf S\mathbf p(B_1,B_2)\) of \(\mathbf P \mathbf o\mathbf m\) generated by one-element posets labeled by elements of \(B_1\) and by infinite powers of one-element posets labeled by elements of \(B_2\) where \(B_1\) and \(B_2\) are disjoint sets with \(A=B_1\cup B_2\). The variety generated by \(\mathbf S\mathbf p(A)\) or \(\mathbf S\mathbf p(B_1,B_2)\) is not finitely generated but there exists a polynomial time algorithm deciding whether a given identity is satisfied in this variety. For the entire collection see [Zbl 0931.00044].











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