Compositions, random sums and continued random fractions of Poisson and fractional Poisson processes

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Abstract: In this paper we consider the relation between random sums and compositions of different processes. In particular, for independent Poisson processes Nalpha(t), , t>0, we show that , where the Xjs are Poisson random variables. We present a series of similar cases, the most general of which is the one in which the outer process is Poisson and the inner one is a nonlinear fractional birth process. We highlight generalisations of these results where the external process is infinitely divisible. A section of the paper concerns compositions of the form Nalpha(auku), uin(0,1], where auku is the inverse of the fractional Poisson process, and we show how these compositions can be represented as random sums. Furthermore we study compositions of the form Theta(N(t)), t>0, which can be represented as random products. The last section is devoted to studying continued fractions of Cauchy random variables with a Poisson number of levels. We evaluate the exact distribution and derive the scale parameter in terms of ratios of Fibonacci numbers.





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