Majorana representation of symmetric multiqubit states

DOI10.1007/S11128-011-0280-8zbMATH Open1253.81027arXiv1103.3640OpenAlexW1987896385MaRDI QIDQ452244FDOQ452244

Authors: A. R. Usha Devi, Sudha, A. K. Rajagopal 

Publication date: 20 September 2012

Published in: Quantum Information Processing (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: As early as 1932, Majorana had proposed that a pure permutation symmetric state of N spin- 1 2 particles can be represented by N spinors, which correspond geometrically to N points on the Bloch sphere. Several decades after its conception, the Majorana representation has recently attracted a great deal of attention in connection with multiparticle entanglement. A novel use of this represen- tation led to the classification of entanglement families of permutation symmetric qubits - based on the number of distinct spinors and their arrangement in constituting the multiqubit state. An elegant approach to explore how correlation information of the whole pure symmetric state gets imprinted in its parts is developed for specific entanglement classes of symmetric states. More- over, an elegant and simplified method to evaluate geometric measure of entanglement in N-qubit states obeying exchange symmetry has been developed based on the distribution of the constituent Majorana spionors over the unit sphere. Multiparticle entanglement being a key resource in sev- eral quantum information processing tasks, its deeper understanding is essential. In this review, we present a detailed description of the Majorana representation of pure symmetric states and its applicability in investigating various aspects of multiparticle entanglement.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1103.3640

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zbMATH Keywords

permutation symmetryMajorana representationentanglement classificationirreducibility of correlationsmultiqubit states

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum coherence, entanglement, quantum correlations (81P40) Commutation relations and statistics as related to quantum mechanics (general) (81S05) Many-body theory; quantum Hall effect (81V70) Quantum state spaces, operational and probabilistic concepts (81P16)

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Cited In (22)

• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Geometric picture for SLOCC classification of pure permutation symmetric three-qubit states
• Stellar representation of multipartite antisymmetric states
• Superposition of entangled coherent states: physical realization and properties
• Bipartite separability of symmetric \(N\)-qubit noisy states using conditional quantum relative Tsallis entropy
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• Characterizing nonlocality of pure symmetric three-qubit states
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• A note on Majorana representation of quantum states
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• Geometric entanglement of symmetric states and the Majorana representation
• Geometry of pure states of \(N\) spin-\(J\) system
• Majorana representation for a composite system
• Anticoherent spin-2 states and spherical designs
• Spin squeezing in symmetric multiqubit states with two non-orthogonal Majorana spinors
• Schmidt decomposition of parity adapted coherent states for symmetric multi-quDits

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