On the stability of global solutions to the three-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations

DOI10.5802/JEP.84zbMATH Open1405.35132arXiv1310.0256OpenAlexW2886251573MaRDI QIDQ4559778FDOQ4559778

Hajer Bahouri, Jean-Yves Chemin, Isabelle Gallagher

Publication date: 4 December 2018

Published in: Journal de l’École polytechnique — Mathématiques (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We prove a weak stability result for the three-dimensional homogeneous incompressible Navier-Stokes system. More precisely, we investigate the following problem : if a sequence $(u_{0,n}{)}_{ninN}$ of initial data, bounded in some scaling invariant space, converges weakly to an initial data $u_0$ which generates a global regular solution, does $u_{0,n}$ generate a global regular solution ? A positive answer in general to this question would imply global regularity for any data, through the following examples $u_{0,n}=nv{f}_0(ncdot)$ or $u_{0,n}=v{f}_0(cdot-x_n)$ with $|x_n|oinfty$. We therefore introduce a new concept of weak convergence (rescaled weak convergence) under which we are able to give a positive answer. The proof relies on profile decompositions in anisotropic spaces and their propagation by the Navier-Stokes equations.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1310.0256

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zbMATH Keywords

Besov spacesNavier-Stokes equationsanisotropyprofile decomposition

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Navier-Stokes equations (35Q30) Navier-Stokes equations for incompressible viscous fluids (76D05) Harmonic analysis and PDEs (42B37)

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Cited In (9)

• Some stability results on global solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations
• The asymptotic stability of the generalized 3D Navier-Stokes equations
• The Three-Dimensional Globally Modified Navier–Stokes Equations: Recent Developments
• Stability of the 3D incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with fractional horizontal dissipation
• Stability of nontrivial solutions of the Navier-Stokes system on the three-dimensional torus
• On the stability of global solutions to Navier--Stokes equations in the space
• Title not available (Why is that?)
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• The 3D Navier-Stokes equations: invariants, local and global solutions

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